Ransomware Research

Scarab-XTBL Ransomware

Scarab-XTBL is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on April 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Scarab-XTBL
First Seen
April 1, 2018

How Scarab-XTBL ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Scarab-XTBL modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.xtbl

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Scarab-XTBL displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileIF YOU WANT TO GET ALL YOUR FILES BACK, PLEASE READ THIS.TXT
notes/IF YOU WANT TO GET ALL YOUR FILES BACK, PLEASE READ THIS.TXT
Location: EveryFolder

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Scarab-XTBL ransomware:

About this analysis

This Scarab-XTBL ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Scarab-XTBL.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Scarab-XTBL inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Scarab-XTBL across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

See How the Hunt Engine WorksRequest a Demo

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