Ransomware Research

RabboLock Ransomware

RabboLock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: R4bb0l0ck, RabboLock Dutch.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
RabboLock
First Seen
June 1, 2017
Known Aliases
R4bb0l0ckRabboLock Dutch

How RabboLock Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

RabboLock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..R4bb0l0ck

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, RabboLock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileLEES_MIJ.txt

Ransom message:

notes/LEES_MIJ.txt

Note locations:

Desktop

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with RabboLock ransomware:

  • hidden-tear.exe
  • R4bb0l0ck Ransomware.exe
  • HiddenTear.exe
  • R4bb0l0ck Ransomware.bin
  • R4bb0l0ck.exe
  • RabboLock.exe

Elastio Can Help You

Don't let RabboLock ransomware take over your data

Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions to keep your organization safe.

About This Analysis

This RabboLock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like RabboLock.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

RabboLock Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio