Ransomware Research

PyLock Ransomware

PyLock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: PyCrypter.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
PyLock
First Seen
September 1, 2019
Known Aliases
PyCrypter

How PyLock Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Written in Python (PyInstaller)

File Encryption Patterns

PyLock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..locked

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, PyLock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

Login

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with PyLock ransomware:

  • 10.exe

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This PyLock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like PyLock.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

PyLock Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio