Ransomware Research

Press Ransomware

Press is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2023, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Dwarf, Spfre.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Press
First Seen
December 1, 2023
Known Aliases
DwarfSpfre

How Press Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

NOSAMPLE https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/t/792778/press-ransomware-press-spfre;-recovery-nfotxt-support-topic/

File Encryption Patterns

Press modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..dwarf..press..spfre

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Press displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileRECOVERY NFO.txt

Ransom message:

notes/RECOVERY NFO.txt
fileAll your important files are encrypted!.txt

Ransom message:

notes/All your important files are encrypted!.txt

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This Press ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Press.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

Press Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio