Ransomware Research

Play Ransomware

Play is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2022, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Play Hand.

Quick facts

Ransomware Family
Play
First Seen
June 1, 2022
Known Aliases
Play Hand

How Play ransomware works

File encryption patterns

Play modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

Extensions added after encryption
.play

Ransom note and payment demands

After encrypting files, Play displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileReadMe.txt
notes/ReadMe.txt
Location: RootDiscs

Technical indicators

Associated executable files

The following executable files are associated with Play ransomware:

About this analysis

This Play ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Play.

Last updated: December 30, 2025

Detection coverage

Elastio detects Play inside your data and backups.

The Hunt Engine uses Deep File Inspection to identify Play across live data, replicated data, and backups. If this family is in your environment, Elastio finds it before encryption completes. Run a scan against your recovery points to confirm.

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