Ransomware Research

Pico Ransomware

Pico is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on September 1, 2018, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Pico
First Seen
September 1, 2018

How Pico Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

Pico modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..picocode#8523..PICO

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Pico displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileREADME.txt

Ransom message:

notes/README.txt

Note locations:

Desktop

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Pico ransomware:

  • _).bin

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This Pico ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Pico.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

Pico Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio