Ransomware Research

PhobosImposter Ransomware

PhobosImposter is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
PhobosImposter
First Seen
October 1, 2019

How PhobosImposter Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

https://www.bleepingcomputer.com/forums/t/688649/phobos-ransomware-phobos-phoenix-actin-actor-adage-adame-support https://www.coveware.com/phobos-ransomware-payment Encrypts first 0x20000 bytes Resets mod.date of encrypted files to Sat, 01 January 2000 01:01:01 UT+0000

File Encryption Patterns

PhobosImposter modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..phobos

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, PhobosImposter displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileRestore-My-Files.txt

Ransom message:

notes/Restore-My-Files.txt

Note locations:

EveryFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with PhobosImposter ransomware:

  • PHOB.EXE

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About This Analysis

This PhobosImposter ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like PhobosImposter.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

PhobosImposter Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio