Ransomware Research

Novalock Ransomware

Novalock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2024, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Novalock
First Seen
December 1, 2024

How Novalock Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

Novalock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..novalock

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Novalock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

filehow_to_back_files.html

Ransom message:

notes/how_to_back_files.html

Note locations:

EveryFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Novalock ransomware:

  • executable.exe

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About This Analysis

This Novalock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Novalock.

Last updated: July 30, 2025