Ransomware Research

NB65 Ransomware

NB65 is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on April 1, 2022, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: ContiStolen.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
NB65
First Seen
April 1, 2022
Known Aliases
ContiStolen

How NB65 Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

NB65 modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..NB65

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, NB65 displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileR3ADM3.txt

Ransom message:

notes/R3ADM3.txt

Note locations:

EveryFolder

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About This Analysis

This NB65 ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like NB65.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

NB65 Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio