Ransomware Research

Medusa Stealer Ransomware

Medusa Stealer is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2022, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Medusa Stealer
First Seen
October 1, 2022

How Medusa Stealer Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

NOSAMPLE

File Encryption Patterns

Medusa Stealer modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..medusastealer

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Medusa Stealer displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Elastio Can Help You

Don't let Medusa Stealer ransomware take over your data

Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions to keep your organization safe.

About This Analysis

This Medusa Stealer ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Medusa Stealer.

Last updated: July 30, 2025