Ransomware Research

Matryoshka Ransomware

Matryoshka is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Матрёшка Рансомваре.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Matryoshka
First Seen
May 1, 2021
Known Aliases
Матрёшка Рансомваре

How Matryoshka Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

Matryoshka modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..matryoshka

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Matryoshka displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

OnceOnCompletion

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Matryoshka ransomware:

  • NitroSnypa.exe
  • Nitro_Snypa.exe

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About This Analysis

This Matryoshka ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Matryoshka.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

Matryoshka Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio