Ransomware Research

Lilocked Ransomware

Lilocked is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on July 1, 2019, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: LILU.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Lilocked
First Seen
July 1, 2019
Known Aliases
LILU

How Lilocked Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

for Linux OS Requires for parameters (-a -> all files -k <32 bytes key>)

File Encryption Patterns

Lilocked modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..lilocked

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Lilocked displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

file#README.lilocked

Ransom message:

notes/#README.lilocked

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Lilocked ransomware:

  • unlocker
  • 0

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About This Analysis

This Lilocked ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Lilocked.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

Lilocked Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio