Ransomware Research

KK Ransomware

KK is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on August 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Estonian.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
KK
First Seen
August 1, 2016
Known Aliases
Estonian

How KK Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

NOSAMPLE

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, KK displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileKK_ IN YOUR DOCUMENTS..txt

Ransom message:

notes/KK_ IN YOUR DOCUMENTS..txt

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About This Analysis

This KK ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like KK.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

KK Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio