Ransomware Research

KillSwitch Ransomware

KillSwitch is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
KillSwitch
First Seen
May 1, 2017

How KillSwitch Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Current sample encrypts only test folder in the Documents

File Encryption Patterns

KillSwitch modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..switch

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, KillSwitch displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileKILLSWITCH_README.txt

Ransom message:

notes/KILLSWITCH_README.txt

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with KillSwitch ransomware:

  • CryptoKill.exe

Elastio Can Help You

Don't let KillSwitch ransomware take over your data

Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions to keep your organization safe.

About This Analysis

This KillSwitch ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like KillSwitch.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

KillSwitch Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio