Ransomware Research

GhostCrypt Ransomware

GhostCrypt is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on February 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
GhostCrypt
First Seen
February 1, 2016

How GhostCrypt Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

GhostCrypt modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..Z81928819

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, GhostCrypt displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileREAD_THIS_FILE.txt

Ransom message:

notes/READ_THIS_FILE.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

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About This Analysis

This GhostCrypt ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like GhostCrypt.

Last updated: July 30, 2025