Ransomware Research

File Spider Ransomware

File Spider is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Spider.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
File Spider
First Seen
December 1, 2017
Known Aliases
Spider

How File Spider Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Executeable should be started from -> /mnt/Users/USER/AppData/Roaming/Spider/ with parameters -> spider ktn 100 https://www.hybrid-analysis.com/sample/1753cfa7bec8b6044b07823deee14d9ca366c54b42c1c9d4ff045dac2fc112d9?environmentId=100

File Encryption Patterns

File Spider modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..spider

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, File Spider displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHOW TO DECRYPT FILES.url

Ransom message:

notes/HOW TO DECRYPT FILES.url

Note locations:

EveryFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with File Spider ransomware:

  • malicious doc ransomware (1)
  • BAYER_CROPSCIENCE_OFFICE_BEOGRAD_93876.doc
  • malicious doc ransomware (2)
  • CUMMINS_SERBOMONTE_DOO_72225.doc
  • enc.exe
  • YpnZR.exe
  • _enc.exe
  • RnJRHo.exe
  • dec.exe

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About This Analysis

This File Spider ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like File Spider.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

File Spider Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio