Ransomware Research

Fenrir Ransomware

Fenrir is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on July 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Fenrir
First Seen
July 1, 2017

How Fenrir Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Requires C&C to send and receive information

File Encryption Patterns

Fenrir modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

./\.[0-9A-F]{10}$/

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Fenrir displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileransom.rtf

Ransom message:

notes/ransom.rtf

Note locations:

Temp
message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

OnceOnCompletion

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Fenrir ransomware:

  • Adobe Reader.exe

Elastio Can Help You

Don't let Fenrir ransomware take over your data

Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions to keep your organization safe.

About This Analysis

This Fenrir ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Fenrir.

Last updated: July 30, 2025