Ransomware Research

Enigma2 Ransomware

Enigma2 is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on October 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Enigma 2.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Enigma2
First Seen
October 1, 2016
Known Aliases
Enigma 2

How Enigma2 Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

Enigma2 modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..1txt

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Enigma2 displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileenigma.hta

Ransom message:

notes/enigma.hta

Note locations:

Desktop
fileenigma_info.txt

Ransom message:

notes/enigma_info.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
file/^chto_s_faylami_1txt___\d___messg\.txt$/

Ransom message:

notes/chto_s_faylami_1txt___9___messg.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
fileE_N_I_G_M_A.txt

Ransom message:

notes/E_N_I_G_M_A.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

Login

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Enigma2 ransomware:

  • 78fb.exe
  • cab4.exe

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This Enigma2 ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Enigma2.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

Enigma2 Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio