Ransomware Research

CTB-Locker Ransomware

CTB-Locker is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on May 1, 2016, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
CTB-Locker
First Seen
May 1, 2016

How CTB-Locker Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

CTB-Locker modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

./\.[a-z]{7}$/

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, CTB-Locker displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

screenshot

Ransom message:

notes/!Decrypt-All-Files-laxnecg.png

Note locations:

Desktop
file/^!Decrypt-All-Files-[a-z]{7}\.txt$/

Ransom message:

notes/!Decrypt-All-Files-laxnecg.txt

Note locations:

Desktop

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About This Analysis

This CTB-Locker ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like CTB-Locker.

Last updated: July 30, 2025