Ransomware Research

ChupaCabra Ransomware

ChupaCabra is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2021, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Anubis-2021, IndustriaHost.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
ChupaCabra
First Seen
June 1, 2021
Known Aliases
Anubis-2021IndustriaHost

How ChupaCabra Ransomware Works

Targeted Files

Encrypts first 0x2000 bytes

File Encryption Patterns

ChupaCabra modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..ChupaCabra..industria_host

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, ChupaCabra displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHowToDecrypt.txt

Ransom message:

notes/HowToDecrypt.txt

Note locations:

Desktop
message

Ransom message:

notes/HowToDecrypt.txt

Note locations:

OnceOnCompletion

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with ChupaCabra ransomware:

  • svhost.exe
  • Anubis.exe

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About This Analysis

This ChupaCabra ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like ChupaCabra.

Last updated: July 30, 2025