Ransomware Research

BuLock Ransomware

BuLock is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on December 1, 2023, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
BuLock
First Seen
December 1, 2023

How BuLock Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

BuLock modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..bulock16

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, BuLock displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

fileHOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html

Ransom message:

notes/HOW_TO_BACK_FILES.html

Note locations:

EveryFolder

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with BuLock ransomware:

  • svhost.exe

Elastio Can Help You

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About This Analysis

This BuLock ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like BuLock.

Last updated: July 30, 2025

BuLock Ransomware - Detectable by Elastio