Ransomware Research

Bubble Ransomware

Bubble is a malicious ransomware strain that encrypts victim files and demands ransom payment for decryption. First observed in the wild on June 1, 2017, this ransomware has been actively targeting systems worldwide. Security researchers also track this malware under the aliases: Preventivo, CryptoBubble.

Quick Facts

Ransomware Family
Bubble
First Seen
June 1, 2017
Known Aliases
PreventivoCryptoBubble

How Bubble Ransomware Works

File Encryption Patterns

Bubble modifies encrypted files using specific patterns to mark them as encrypted:

File extensions added after encryption:

..bubble

Ransom Note and Payment Demands

After encrypting files, Bubble displays ransom notes demanding payment for file recovery:

message

Ransom message:

notes/note.txt

Note locations:

Login

Technical Indicators

Associated Executable Files

The following executable files are associated with Bubble ransomware:

  • preventivo.pdf
  • 8e
  • CryptoBubble_ransomware_Italy
  • preventivo.pdf.exe
  • PREVENTIVO_PDF.EXE.VIR
  • CryptoBubble_ransomware_Italy.exe
  • 8e.exe

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About This Analysis

This Bubble ransomware analysis is part of Elastio's comprehensive ransomware detection database. Elastio provides advanced ransomware protection and recovery solutions, helping organizations defend against and recover from ransomware attacks like Bubble.

Last updated: July 30, 2025