Ransomware Research

RagnarLocker

RagnarLocker was first discovered in February 2020 in enterprise cloud environments. RagnarLocker is found in environments with a number of different names, including RagnarLocker 2.0, RagnarLocker Doxware, RagnarLocker NextGen, etc. For a full list of all names, please see below.

Name

RagnarLocker

 

First Seen

February 2020

Targeting

Behavior of RagnarLocker

RagnarLocker is known to target specific file types. Below are all known file types that RagnarLocker is known to infect.

In some cases, ransomware will update the modified date, when it encrypts files. RagnarLocker updates the last modified date of the file it targets.

Details

Characteristics of RagnarLocker

Suffixes

Some ransomware will change or append a suffix to the end of the file after they are encrypted, including changing the extension of a file. Here are some of the possible suffixes that RagnarLocker ransomware is known to change.

Suffixes

/.ragnar_[A-F0-9]{8}$/, /.__r4gN4r__[A-F0-9]{8}$/

Ransomware Notes

Not all ransomware leaves a note. However, some ransomware leaves the infected party instructions on what the user should do to get rid of the ransomware, or satisfy the ransom. This often involves transferring money, often bitcoin or another cryptocurrency to a designated wallet.

Below are the type(s) of notes, content, and typical locations where Elastio has found ransom notes from RagnarLocker.

Type

File Name

Location

file

/^RGNR_[A-F0-9]{8}.txt$/

EveryFolder

file

/^!!!_READ_ME_[A-F0-9]{8}_!!!.txt$/

EveryFolder

Executables

These are the names of the executables that contain the undetonated ransomware payload for RagnarLocker.

Executables

uu94ctvp4f6TPpgoPS.exe, o0j5mWgpcow7k2uQj05egTmZsPm.exe, delq99j61FkgZTWpMioun7.exe, VSERV.EXE, malware.exe, ransom1.eexe, Ezb6GQGXGXYUaFY.exe, Ragnar.exe, true.bin, 9yeblsbyyEUb7wRn1.exe, FRSQK5LCWFef60L.exe, VSD.EXE, 001200000005379C_winscp.exe_sample.exe, Sofreg.exe, CWT_company_ragnar_locker.exe, ragnar.exe, ragnarlocker.exe, sasas.bin.exe

External Pages

Ransomware often links to external pages such as payment pages, telegram contacts, etc. Below are some of the URLs Elastio has found to be associated with RagnarLocker.

External Pages

  • http://p6o7m73ujalhgkiv.onion
  • http://mykgoj7uvqtgl367.onion
  • mailto:hello_company@protonmail.com
  • http://p6o7m73ujalhgkiv.onion
  • http://rgnar43spcnsocswaw22lmk7jnget5f6vow7kqmnf4jc6hfwpiwoajid.onion

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